welcome to Abu Dhabi
The capital of the United Arab Emirates! A city where traditional culture meets modern luxury, Abu Dhabi offers a diverse range of experiences for every traveller. From stunning architectural marvels to serene natural landscapes, this vibrant city has something for everyone.
One of the world’s largest mosques, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. With its stunning white domes and intricate designs, it can accommodate over 40,000 worshippers. Don’t miss the world’s largest hand-knotted carpet and the beautiful chandeliers.
A cultural beacon, the Louvre Abu Dhabi is an art and civilization museum that showcases works from around the world. Its iconic dome and innovative design create a “rain of light” effect, making it a must-visit for art lovers.
The oldest stone building in Abu Dhabi, Qasr Al Hosn is a historic fort that has served as a watchtower, palace, and museum. It provides a fascinating insight into the city’s heritage and transformation over the years.
Corniche Beach
Stretching along the western side of the city, Corniche Beach offers pristine sands and clear blue waters. It’s perfect for a relaxing day by the sea, with plenty of amenities and activities for families.
Mangrove National Park
A hidden gem in the heart of the city, Mangrove National Park is a tranquil sanctuary for wildlife. Explore the mangroves by kayak and spot various species of birds, fish, and crabs.
Liwa Oasis
Located on the edge of the Rub’ al Khali (Empty Quarter), Liwa Oasis is known for its towering sand dunes and lush date palm groves. It’s an ideal spot for desert safaris and camping under the stars.
For thrill-seekers, Ferrari World Abu Dhabi offers exhilarating rides, including the world’s fastest roller coaster, Formula Rossa. The theme park celebrates the Ferrari brand with attractions for all ages.
A family-friendly water park on Yas Island, Yas Waterworld features over 40 rides, slides, and attractions. It’s a fantastic place to cool off and enjoy some fun in the sun.
Step into the world of your favorite cartoons and superheroes at Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi. This indoor theme park has themed zones, immersive rides, and entertainment for visitors of all ages.
Located on Yas Island, Yas Mall is one of Abu Dhabi’s largest shopping centers. It offers an extensive selection of international and local brands, a variety of dining options, and entertainment facilities including a cinema and family-friendly attractions.
Traditional Markets (Souks)
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Abu Dhabi’s traditional markets, such as the Al Mina Fruit and Vegetable Souk and the Carpet Souk. These souks offer a glimpse into local culture and a chance to purchase unique souvenirs.
For a luxurious shopping experience, visit The Galleria Al Maryah Island. It features high-end fashion, fine dining, and beautiful waterfront views.
A symbol of Arabian luxury, Emirates Palace is not just a hotel but a cultural landmark. Visit for high tea, explore the lush gardens, or simply admire the opulent architecture.
Heritage Village
Step back in time at the Heritage Village, a reconstruction of a traditional oasis village. Learn about Bedouin lifestyle, visit the museum, and watch craftsmen at work.
Gain a deeper understanding of the UAE’s falconry heritage with a visit to the Abu Dhabi Falcon Hospital. Tour the facility, see these majestic birds up close, and learn about their care and training.
Cultural Melting Pot
Diverse Population
Abu Dhabi is a true cultural melting pot, home to residents from over 200 nationalities. This diversity is reflected in the city’s cuisine, festivals, and cultural events, making it a vibrant and cosmopolitan destination.
Pearl Diving History
Historical Industry
Before the discovery of oil, pearl diving was the mainstay of Abu Dhabi’s economy. Divers used traditional methods to collect pearls from the Arabian Gulf, which were then traded across the world. The pearl industry’s legacy is celebrated in various museums and cultural sites in the city.
Traditional Methods
Pearl divers used a nose clip made of turtle shell, finger protectors, and weighted stones to help them descend quickly. They would often dive 30 feet or more without modern equipment.
Largest Sand Dunes
Liwa Desert
The Liwa Desert, located in the western region of Abu Dhabi, is part of the Rub’ al Khali (Empty Quarter), the largest continuous sand desert in the world. The dunes here are some of the tallest in the world, with some reaching over 300 meters (984 feet).
Adventurous Activities
These massive dunes are a popular destination for dune bashing, sandboarding, and desert safaris. Visitors can experience the thrill of off-roading and the beauty of the desert landscape.
Sustainable City
Masdar City
Abu Dhabi is home to Masdar City, one of the world’s most sustainable urban developments. This pioneering city aims to be a blueprint for eco-friendly living, with a focus on renewable energy, sustainable architecture, and green transportation.
Adventurous Activities
Masdar City uses traditional Arabian design principles to maximize natural ventilation and shade, reducing the need for air conditioning. The city also employs cutting-edge technologies like driverless electric vehicles and solar power.
Rapid Development
Transformation
In the 1960s, Abu Dhabi was a small fishing village with a modest population. The discovery of oil in 1958 marked the beginning of its transformation into a modern metropolis. Today, Abu Dhabi is known for its impressive skyscrapers, luxury hotels, and world-class infrastructure.
Visionary Leadership
The city’s rapid development is attributed to the visionary leadership of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founding father of the UAE, who prioritized modernization while preserving cultural heritage.
Record-Breaking Architecture
Capital Gate
Abu Dhabi is home to Capital Gate, also known as the “Leaning Tower of Abu Dhabi.” This skyscraper has a striking 18-degree lean, earning it a spot in the Guinness World Records as the “world’s furthest-leaning man-made tower.”
Etihad Towers
Another architectural marvel, the Etihad Towers complex features five stunning towers that house luxury residences, offices, and the opulent Jumeirah at Etihad Towers hotel.
Art and Culture
Cultural District
Abu Dhabi is developing a cultural district on Saadiyat Island, which includes the Louvre Abu Dhabi, the upcoming Guggenheim Abu Dhabi, and the Zayed National Museum. These institutions aim to position the city as a global hub for art and culture.
Art Exhibitions
The Louvre Abu Dhabi hosts world-class art exhibitions, featuring works from ancient civilizations to contemporary art, fostering cultural exchange and dialogue.
Sports and Events
Formula 1
Abu Dhabi hosts the annual Formula 1 Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi Grand Prix at the Yas Marina Circuit. This thrilling event attracts motorsport enthusiasts from around the world and is a highlight of the city’s event calendar.
Sports Facilitie
The city also boasts top-notch sports facilities, including golf courses, cricket stadiums, and the Zayed Sports City complex, which hosts a variety of international sporting events.
Islands and Resorts
Luxury Islands
Abu Dhabi has numerous natural and man-made islands, such as Saadiyat Island, Yas Island, and Al Maryah Island. These islands offer luxury resorts, pristine beaches, and a range of leisure activities.
Sir Bani Yas Island
An island off the coast of Abu Dhabi, Sir Bani Yas Island is a wildlife reserve home to free-roaming animals such as Arabian oryx, gazelles, and cheetahs. Visitors can enjoy wildlife safaris, kayaking, and historical tours on the island.
Cultural Festivals
Abu Dhabi Festival
This annual festival celebrates arts and culture with a diverse program of music, dance, theater, and visual arts. It attracts renowned artists and performers from around the globe.
Qasr Al Hosn Festival
Held at the historic Qasr Al Hosn, this festival offers a deep dive into Emirati heritage, featuring traditional crafts, music, and storytelling, allowing visitors to experience the rich cultural history of Abu Dhabi.
Best Time to Visit
Ideal Season
The best time to visit Abu Dhabi is from November to March, when the weather is cooler and more pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). This period is perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Ramadan
Be mindful of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. During this time, eating, drinking, and smoking in public during daylight hours are prohibited. Many restaurants and cafes are closed during the day, but they open after sunset. However, it’s also a unique cultural experience with special events and evening festivities.
Dress Code
Modesty
While Abu Dhabi is relatively liberal compared to some of its neighbours, it’s respectful to dress modestly, especially in public places and religious sites. Women should consider wearing clothing that covers their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid wearing shorts and sleeveless tops in public.
Mosque Visits
When visiting mosques, such as the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, women are required to wear an abaya (a long black robe) and cover their hair with a scarf. Men should wear long trousers and avoid sleeveless shirts.
Beachwear
Swimwear is acceptable at hotel pools and private beaches, but it’s advisable to cover up when moving away from these areas.
Language
Arabic
Arabic is the official language of Abu Dhabi. Learning a few basic Arabic phrases can be helpful and appreciated by locals.
English
English is widely spoken and understood, especially in hotels, restaurants, and tourist areas. Most signs, menus, and public notices are available in both Arabic and English.
Transportation
Public Transport
Abu Dhabi has a reliable and affordable public bus system that covers most parts of the city. Buses are air-conditioned and offer a comfortable way to travel.
Taxis
Taxis are readily available and reasonably priced. They can be hailed on the street or booked via apps like Uber and Careem. All taxis are metered.
Car Rentals
Renting a car is a convenient option for exploring Abu Dhabi and its surroundings at your own pace. International driving licenses are accepted, and roads are well-maintained and signposted in English.
Cycling and Walking
Abu Dhabi is becoming more pedestrian and cyclist- friendly, with dedicated paths along the Corniche and other parts of the city. Bike rentals are available at various locations.
Currency
Currency and Payments
The official currency is the UAE Dirham (AED). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most places, but it’s useful to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets.
ATMs
ATMs are plentiful and can be found in shopping malls, hotels, and around the city.
Health and Safety
Healthcare
Abu Dhabi has excellent healthcare facilities. It’s advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses.
Drinking Water
Tap water is generally safe to drink, but many prefer bottled water, which is readily available.
Safety
Abu Dhabi is considered one of the safest cities in the world. Crime rates are low, and it’s safe to walk around even at night. However, it’s always wise to take standard precautions and stay alert.